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Thursday, February 5, 2015

Nutrition: Calorie Count Keeps Track- Why Shouldn't You?

I have mentioned a few times on here that I like to use Calorie Count (www.caloriecount.about.com).  Well, one thing this site is good at is keeping track of certain nutrients.  Here are the items it tracks (besides calories):

1) Carbohydrates
2) Protein
3) Fats
4) Saturated Fats
5) Cholesterol
6) Sodium
7) Fiber
8) Vitamin A
9) Vitamin C
10) Calcium
11) Iron
12) Potassium

Well, needless to say, I don't do very well on most of these things.  So I wanted to do a little research that will help me make better choices at the grocery store the next time I go shopping.

Here is what I found is the recommended daily intake of each of the 12:

1) Carbohydrates: If you are trying to lose body fat, 20-70 grams of carbs per day are recommended, depending on your level of activity.

2) Protein: 


Vitamin

or Mineral
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) or Adequate Intake (AI)

Nutrients with AIs are marked with an (*)
Upper Tolerable Limit (UL)

The highest amount you can take without risk
Boron
Not determined.
20 mg/day
Calcium
  • Age 1-3: 700 mg/day
  • Age 4-8: 1,000 mg/day
  • Age 9-18: 1,300 mg/day
  • Age 19-50: 1,000 mg/day
  • Women age 51+: 1,200 mg/day
  • Men age 71+: 1,200 mg/day
  • Age19-50: 2,500 mg/day 
  • Age 51 and up:2,000 mg/day
Chloride
  • Age 19-50: 2,300 mg/day
  • Age 50-70: 2,000 mg/day
  • Age 70 and older: 1,800 mg/day
3,600 mg/day
Choline

(Vitamin B complex)
  • Age 70 and older: 1,800 mg/day
  • Women: 425 mg/day *
3,500 mg/day
Copper
900 micrograms/day
10,000 micrograms/day
Fluoride
  • Men: 4 mg/day *
  • Women: 3 mg/day *
10 mg/day
Folic Acid (Folate)
400 micrograms/day
1,000 micrograms/day



This applies only to synthetic folic acid in supplements or fortified foods. There is no upper limit for folic acid from natural sources.
Iodine
150 micrograms/day
1,100 micrograms/day
Iron
  • Men: 8 mg/day
  • Women age 19-50: 18 mg/day
  • Women age 51 and up: 8 mg/day
45 mg/day
Magnesium
  • Men age 19-30: 400 mg/day
  • Men age 31 and up: 420 mg/day
  • Women age 19-30: 310 mg/day
  • Women age 31 and up: 320 mg/day
350 mg/day
This applies only to magnesium in supplements or fortified foods. There is no upper limit for magnesium in food and water.
Manganese
  • Men: 2.3 mg/day *
  • Women: 1.8 mg/day*
11 mg/day
Molybdenum
45 micrograms/day
2,000 micrograms/day
Nickel
Not determined
1.0 mg/day
Phosphorus
700 mg/day
Up to age 70: 4,000 mg/day Over age 70:3,000 mg/day
Selenium
55 micrograms/day
400 micrograms/day
Sodium
  • Age 19-50: 1,500 mg/day
  • Age 51-70: 1,300 mg/day
  • Age 71 and up: 1,200 mg/day
2,300 mg/day
Vanadium
Not determined
1.8 mg/day
Vitamin A
  • Men: 3,000 IU/day
  • Women: 2,310 IU/day
10,000 IU/day
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)
  • Men: 16 mg/day
  • Women: 14 mg/day
35 mg/day
This applies only to niacin in supplements or fortified foods. There is no upper limit for niacin in natural sources.
Vitamin B6
  • Men age 19-50: 1.3 mg/day
  •  Men age 51 up:1.7 mg/day
  •  Women age 19-50: 1.3 mg/day
  •  Women age 51 up: 1.5 mg/day
100 mg/day
Vitamin C
  • Men: 90 mg/day
  • Women: 75 mg/day
2,000 mg/day
Vitamin D (Calciferol)
  • Age 1-70: 15 micrograms/day

    (600 IU, or international units) *
  • Age 70 and older: 20 micrograms/day

    (800 IU) *
100 micrograms/day

(4,000 IU)
Vitamin E

(alpha-tocopherol)
22.4 IU/day
1,500 IU/day



This applies only to vitamin E in supplements or fortified foods. There is no upper limit for vitamin E from natural sources.
Zinc
  • Men: 11 mg/day
  • Women: 8 mg/day
40 mg/day

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